Cohousing: What, How, and Why

As many of you know, we recently moved to a cohousing community here in Seattle. I first heard about cohousing almost five years ago and the idea resonated with me. I remember thinking, “Wow! We really don’t have to do this all alone!”

Over the years, we visited all the communities in and around Seattle. But it was difficult to figure out how to make that leap — sell our house and move in with a bunch people we didn’t know? What if it’s terrible? And why couldn’t we just make it work where we were?

But we kept coming back to cohousing, and we kept coming back to the specific communities we “clicked” with (the one where we live now — in the city — and one on an island near the city). We almost bought a smaller unit here two years ago, but we ended up not doing it. At the time, it was financially dicey and the unit was too small for us, but looking back, I also can see that we weren’t emotionally ready to make the change. Plus I was in the thick of my health crisis and quite a mess. Moving then would have been incredibly challenging in so many ways.

And slowly, over time, the “unknown” became known. A family here invited us to their kids’ birthday parties. I saw people at my meditation group who lived here. We attended dinners. And then this summer, when a (big-enough but not giant) home came for sale here, we took the leap! (Houses in cohousing communities don’t often turn-over.)

And everything seemed to fall into place. There was still a ton of work and a few challenging times, but it not only sounded right, it felt right, if you know what I mean.

Cohousing has always sounded right to me. Such as…

Cohousing communities are old-fashioned neighborhoods created with a little ingenuity. They bring together the value of private homes with the benefits of more sustainable living. That means common facilities and good connections with neighbors. All in all, they stand as innovative answers to today’s environmental and social problems.

Cohousing residents are consciously committed to living as a community. 

In a cohousing community, you know who lives six houses down because you eat common meals with them, decide how to allocate homeowners dues and gratefully accept a ride from them when your car’s in the shop. You begin to trust them enough to leave your 4-year-old with them. You listen to what they have to say, even if you don’t agree with them at first, and you sense that you, too, are being heard. { Read more. }

But do we know yet what it will really be like living here? What it’s like to not eat at home or to spend the evening cleaning up after a meal not resting or being with my family? Having other “claims” on my time (meetings, committees, work parties)? Do I know if I’ll have enough patience to promote a change? Be comfortable being seen by so many people? What about parents here who parent differently than us? Will that source of tension become a greater bond or just uncomfortable?

I don’t know how it is all going to go, but we’re willing to find out, to keep feeling our way through this experience.

I get so many responses when I say we’ve moved into cohousing. They range from “Right on!” to “Huh?” From “I could never do that!” to “I’ve always wanted to.” From a noncommittal “Nice” to a confused “You’re living on a commune now?”

And sometimes when I explain cohousing, it doesn’t sound that radical at all. It sounds a lot like living in a neighborhood — or how neighborhoods used to be. Or maybe more like how villages used to be/are.

Each family/person here has their own private residence, but we share certain amenities like a common house with a huge kitchen, living room, guest room, laundry, workshop, and a playroom. There are courtyards, a garden, and an outdoor play area.

The layout of the community itself is designed to create connection — cars are parked off-site and homes all face toward a courtyard (there is, however, privacy in the way the homes are situated).

Legally, we are a condo association, but internally all decisions are made through consensus.

There are opt-in community-wide meals, twice a week, and one meal per week for “young families” (also opt-in). In general, you sign up to work (either shop, clean or cook) twice a month and then eat eight times a month, getting your meals set aside for you if can’t attend. However, there is no requirement to follow this to the letter; there is trust that it will all work out, and and understanding that the goal is not to get everyone to do equal amounts of work but to create community connection through sharing food.

One thing that we really appreciate about this particular community is that everyone, as a whole, seems skilled in and dedicated to responsible and respectful communication. There are guidelines for discussions in meetings, and a particular process that supports reaching consensus, but also an understanding that face-to-face talking and sharing will help shift things. There is also a fair amount of trust, and an awareness about not creating bureaucracy. There is a genuine acceptance of others’ differences, respect for one’s privacy, and a willingness to truly connect with one another.

At least, that is our impression of how it’s been so far. :) I feel it is fundamentally true but I also know there will be difficulties, discomforts, misunderstandings… but I don’t think those are going to define our experience living here or our relationships to one other.

I’ll be writing more as time goes on… sometimes in more or less detail.

Here is what I’ve written so far:

When we were part of a short-lived group trying to start a new cohousing community
When we found out we were moving 
The view from our new house
Settling in
Cohousing welcome ritual

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